Windsor Castle
Windsor Castle is not only the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world but also one of the most enduring symbols of the British monarchy. Standing majestically on a hill overlooking the River Thames, just outside of London, the castle has been a royal residence for more than 900 years. It was originally built by William the Conqueror in the 11th century as a strategic fortress, and over time it has been expanded and transformed into the magnificent royal palace we see today. Its history is deeply intertwined with that of England itself, having witnessed countless coronations, state ceremonies, royal weddings, and even times of political turmoil.
The castle remains an active royal residence, often used by the reigning monarch for state occasions and official entertaining, making it unique as both a working palace and a historic attraction. Visitors are able to step into this living piece of history by exploring the State Apartments, which are among the most lavish in Europe. These grand rooms are adorned with priceless paintings by masters such as Rembrandt and Rubens, exquisite furniture, glittering chandeliers, and intricate tapestries that reflect centuries of royal taste and style. Each chamber tells a story, offering a glimpse into the life and
legacy of the monarchy.
One of the most celebrated parts of Windsor Castle is St. George’s Chapel, a stunning example of Gothic architecture that has served as the spiritual heart of the castle for centuries. It is the resting place of many monarchs, including Henry VIII and Queen Elizabeth II, and has also hosted important royal weddings, including that of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle. The chapel’s intricate stonework, stained glass windows, and serene atmosphere leave a lasting impression on every visitor.
The castle grounds and gardens are equally enchanting, with beautifully manicured lawns, sweeping courtyards, and defensive walls that remind visitors of its original military purpose. On many days, tourists can witness the Changing of the Guard, a colorful and ceremonial tradition that embodies the discipline and pageantry of the British Army. This spectacle adds a vibrant, living dimension to the historic setting, making the experience even more memorable.
For history enthusiasts, lovers of architecture, and admirers of the British royal family, Windsor Castle offers a rare combination of grandeur, tradition, and living heritage. It is not simply a museum of the past, but a place where history continues to unfold, offering every visitor the chance to walk in the footsteps of kings and queens.